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Farm4Profit Podcast

Safeguarding Farmer Profitability : Flex Lease Insurance

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Monday 22nd May 2023

Flex Lease Insurance

Guest:

Guest Bio

 

  • Who is Common Ground IO?
  • What are their offerings?
  • Who is Hudson Crop?
  • History, Mission, Vision
  • Hudson is a market-leading specialty insurer that offers a wide range of property and casualty insurance products to corporations, professional firms, and individuals through retailers, wholesalers and program administrators
  • How did this partnership come about?
  • Flex lease insurance 
  • How it works:
  • If…
  • Commodity prices rally after you have contracted grain, or
  • Commodity prices fall after your Flex Lease Agreement is negotiated based on current market rates and you didn’t contract your grian hoping for a price increase later in the season
  • And…
  • Your Flex Lease Agreement has a bonus clause that you must pay more to your landlord in rent due to higher revenues
  • Then…
  • Flex Lease Insurance covers the difference from the agreed upon rental rates in your agreement and the new rental rate whether due to a bonus or a commodity price fluctuation
  • How has progress come?
  • What impact will this project have on ethanol production in the midwest
  • Why is it such a focus now?
  • How will this help farmers?
  • Advantages of flex leases
  • The actual rent paid adjusts automatically as yields or prices fluctuate
  • The avoidance of committing to a fixed rent amount at a time when many production and market variables remain unknown 
  • Risks are shared between the owner and the tenant, as are profit opportunities
  • Operator - some level of risk protection should costs rise or revenue disappoint
  • Landowners are paid in cash - they do not have to be involved in decisions about crop inputs or grain marketing 
  • Landowner - an opportunity to benefit financially from higher yields and favorable commodity prices
  • How are the producers getting paid? 
  • How are flex leases more beneficial/different than other leases? 
  • Disadvantages
  • Landowner - a flex lease can increase their exposure to risk (compared to a fixed cash lease agreement)
  • Operator - higher revenue from increased yields and/or prices is shared with owner
  • Both parties - flex leasing greatly increases the contract’s complexity
  • Other Questions
  • How are you marketing this to producers to bring them in? 
  • Is there more risk doing a flex lease?
  • What other means are suggested in adopting to reduce the risk? 
  • With a flexible lease, how is the payment for rent in advance determined? Does it change the final payment that depends on the actual prices and yields?
  • Determining Price
  • Expected revenue trigger = expected county yield * projected price * trigger election 
  • To establish a trigger, the producer may elect the following deductible options: 110%, 115%, 120%, and 125%
  • Final revenue = Final county yield * harvest price 
  • What date is used when the crop may be sold later
  • Are forward contract prices included? 
  • What are you most excited for in the future?
  • Flex Lease
  • What challenges may the flex lease face ahead?
  • What can we and our listeners do to help?
  • What did we miss?
  • What does success look like to you?
  • Summary and Challenge


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